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GM decision, the USPTO issued a memorandum to its examiners providing updated guidance and examination instructions in light of the court’s overturning of the long-standing Rosen-Durling test for determining obviousness of designpatents.
by Dennis Crouch In a highly anticipated en banc decision, the Federal Circuit has overruled the longstanding Rosen-Durling test for assessing obviousness of designpatents. Rejecting the argument that KSR did not implicate designpatent obviousness, the court reasoned that 35 U.S.C. § GM Global Tech. Operations LLC , No.
This is an important designpatent decision that substantially narrows the scope of prior art available for anticipation rejections in designpatent cases. The result is that it should become easier to obtain designpatent protection. 1997) (designpatent scope is limited to the ornamental features).
Designpatents and utility patents are two different things. Designpatents protect ornamental designs, such as the shape of a perfume bottle or the design on flatware. To be patentable, however, both designs and functional inventions must satisfy two requirements. Telflex, Inc.,
Obviousness of a designpatent is governed by 35 U.S.C. 103, just like utility patents. That primary reference can then be combined with other references to fill in gaps that would have been obvious in order to create the “same overall visual appearance as the claimed design.” DesignPatent Nos.
What is the filing deadline for a US designpatent based on a foreign priority application? When it comes to filing related patent applications across different countries, filing dates are critical. A US designpatent application must be filed within six months of your foreign priority date.
by Dennis Crouch Designpatents continue to rise in importance, but the underlying law full of eccentricities. The crux of the issue lies in the manner patent law decisions are typically written. at 415, should cause us to eliminate or modify: (a) Durling’s requirement that “[b]efore one can begin to combine prior art designs.
2022) raises a number of important designpatent law questions, including an issue of first-impression of the scope of “comparison prior art” available for the ordinary observer infringement analysis under Egyptian Goddess, Inc. An accused design does not have to exactly match the drawings. by Dennis Crouch.
As Professor Crouch has noted , the Federal Circuit has granted rehearing en banc in the designpatent case of LKQ v. Tl;dr: The primary reference requirement is good but the Federal Circuit has applied it too strictly.) It refers only to the statutory “provisions.” They are fundamentally different types of patents.
Designpatents and utility patents are two different things. Designpatents protect ornamental designs, such as the shape of a perfume bottle or the design on flatware. To be patentable, however, both designs and functional inventions must satisfy two requirements. Telflex, Inc.,
In one of them, LKQ asked the court to rule that the current primary reference requirement for designpatent obviousness, as stated in In re Rosen and Durling v. First, the court must identify a primary reference—“a something in existence, the design characteristics of which are basically the same as the claimed design.”
For now, I’d like to focus on one: What counts as a proper primary reference under LKQ ? While the Federal Circuit overruled the Rosen requirement that a primary reference look “basically the same” as the claimed design, the court did not overrule the requirement that there be a primary reference. 2d 207 at 208.
by Dennis Crouch Seirus has petitioned for writ of certiorari in its long-running designpatent dispute with Columbia Sportswear. Columbia’s designpatent claims an “ornamental design of a heat reflective material” as shown in the figures. Patent D657,093. 21, 2024) (question paraphrased).
Suppose that you have an invention disclosure for a design of an article that you want to protect. When you review the invention disclosure, you notice that the design is ornamental, for example, a pattern, on an article such as a chair. You want to file a patent application to protect the design.
1] LKQ, an auto parts repair vendor for GM, successfully petitioned for inter partes review of GM’s designpatent for a front fender design, [2] arguing it was anticipated by a prior art reference (Lain) and obvious over Lian alone or in combination with a brochure for the 2010 Hyundai Tucson. GM Global Tech.
Utility patents are for functional inventions. Designpatents protect the look of something functional, regardless of whether the functional aspects are new. Because of this, a popular use of designpatents is to protect the outside of common consumer products. What’s more common than the written word?
What makes an invention eligible for patent protection? Not every new thing is patentable. A concept might be unique, and yet ineligible for patent protection. Subject matter eligibility refers to whether an invention is qualified for patent protection. 35 USC 101 – Inventionspatentable.
GM Global Technology to rule on the issue of whether the current test for determining obviousness of designpatents, i.e., the Rosen/Durling Standard, is proper in view of the Supreme Court’s 2007 decision in KSR v. Teleflex , 550 U.S. Durling , 101 F.3d 3d at 103 (quoting Rosen , 673 F.2d 2d at 391). Durling , 101 F.3d
A recent decision of the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit has fundamentally altered the law on prior art anticipation for designpatent applications. SurgiSil design – “Limp Implant”. Therefore, since the applied prior art reference discloses a design for an art tool—i.e., 2020-1940 (Oct.
Fish Principals Craig Deutsch , Jennifer Huang , and Grace Kim , discuss challenging designpatents at the PTAB in their Law360 Expert Analysis article. Challenging designpatents at the Patent Trial and Appeal Board is difficult — nearly two-thirds of petitions directed to designpatents have been denied institution.
the Federal Circuit reversed the PTAB’s finding that Gamon’s designpatents on gravity-fed displays for soup were non-obvious. Campbell comparison of solid-lined portion of claimed design to primary (Linz) reference. In Campbell Soup Co. Gamon Plus, Inc. , 4th 1268 (Fed. 19, 2021) (“ Gamon II ”).
Design or utility patent protection? At the outset, recognize that we are talking about utility patent protection as opposed to a designpatent. There is no need to file a PPA if you want to apply for a designpatent. Remember, you are not claiming your invention in a provisional. Absolutely.
With the help of a patent attorney, can you show it in words and drawings that would sufficiently teach others in this field how to practice your invention? When do you need to patent an idea? Patent deadlines are critical. Apply for design or utility patent? How much to patent an idea?
Recently, an interesting order was issued in Patent Application No. 202417006578 ( pdf ), by Vikas Verma, Assistant Controller of Patents & Designs, Patent Office (Chennai), in the context of a pre-grant opposition (PGO) against an application by Pharmazz Inc. Image from here.
DesignPatent No. The reexamination examiner agreed with the challenge and issued a final rejection that the claimed design was anticipated by four different prior art references. Not Prior Art : On appeal, the PTAB has reversed — finding that cited references are not prior art at all. White , 81 U.S.
The examiner found some great prior art from 2013, which predates this particular design application filing date. But, the designpatent also claimed priority to Zahner’s prior utility patent application (Serial No. 09/617,402) that predates the reference. Close-up of the DesignPatent drawing.
Are inventions described in works of science fiction patentable? In our new paper, The Patent Law Origins of Science Fiction , available at [link] , we show that science fiction as a literary form was originally premised on the idea that works of science fiction are like patents. Raytheon Techs. 3d 1374 (2021).
Patent and Trademark Office (“USPTO”) states, ” a trademark protects brand names and logos used on goods and services. A patent protects an invention. For example, if you invent a new kind of vacuum cleaner, you would apply for a patent to protect the invention itself.” Again, it depends. Under 35 U.S.C. §
For a limited duration, a patent owner has the power to exclude others from copying or using the patentedinvention. But, how do you convert an idea in your mind into an actual patent? This brings us to an important principle about patents. If you do not apply, you will not get any patent rights.
Patents were designed to protect inventions and ideas that are new and non-obvious. Ultimately, a patent is a form of intellectual property protection that gives the creator exclusive rights to legally market, sell, manufacture, and profit from the invention. A utility patent applies to a broad range of inventions.
Notably, compared to those of ‘The Outline’ (2008) (see page 3 of the WIPO lexdoc ), the five-year goals set by ‘The Outline’ (2021–2035) are much more concrete and specific, as shown in the list below: The criterion of ‘The number of high-value inventionpatents* per 10,000 population’ had its debut this year at the 14th Five-Year Plan (2021–2025.
Yes for utility, and probably not for design. Here are statistics on whether your patent will be rejected. A nonprovisional utility patent application has a roughly 90% probability of at least one rejection. A designpatent application has an approximately 86% chance of approval. This involves a compromise.
DesignPatent Nos. The ’646 and ’645 patents, which each claim “[t]he ornamental design for a gravity feed dispenser display, as shown and described. DesignPatent No. D405,622, referred to as “Linz” after its inventor Arthur W. In Campbell Soup Company v.
and designpatents were hard to get/not as valuable at the time. There’s not evidence of a litigation history of the few midcentury modern designpatents, even though Herman Miller etc. Almost all of these designs were abandoned/discontinued circa 1955, and only brought back after other people restored their popularity.
What is a utility nonprovisional patent application? Unlike designpatents , utility patents protect functionality. To get a utility patent, you have to file a utility nonprovisional patent application and ultimately get it allowed. How to Tell If Your Patent Claims Are Good.
8, 2022) Stiles invented the “Stiles Razor,” a patented disposable razor with a narrow blade for precise shaving. Stiles alleged that it sold knockoff razors instead, infringing her patents, violating trademark and antitrust law, and interfering with her economic interests. The remaining designpatent claims also failed.
This case began back in 2006 when Crocs sued Double Diamond and others for patent infringement of Crocs’s designpatents. The Court held that “origin” in the Lanham Act refers only to the source of the physical products sold in the marketplace, not to the creator of the underlying creative content.
However, you will need to disclose to the USPTO any relevant prior art references found in your search. Design or utility patent? In most cases, you will want to get utility patents to protect the unique functional features of your medical device. Explore filing designpatent applications on such visual features.
An applicant secures a patent after successfully prosecuting the patent application at the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). When the USPTO believes an application embodies an invention worthy of a patent, the USPTO grants a Notice of Allowance. A search may take a day or up to a week.
by Dennis Crouch LKQ’s brief for today’s en banc rehearing begins with the following interesting statement: “As with utility patents, the U.S. Constitution and the Patent Act prohibit designpatents on ordinary innovations.” The Constitution never sanctioned the patenting of gadgets.
by Dennis Crouch The Federal Circuit recently decided the en banc designpatent case of LKQ v. GM, but the court has not issued an en banc decision in a utility patent case since 2018. However, the resulting unclean hands penalty was to dismiss the entire case, including the designpatent and trade dress claims.
The Division Bench judgement was passed on October 13, in response to the reference made by a Single Judge Bench where the Court disagreed with the finding of the coordinate bench in Boehringer Ingelheim v. Controller of Patents & DesignsPatent Office Mumbai. Controller of Patents and Designs and Raytheon Company v.
Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) refer to the legal rights granted to individuals or businesses for their creations or inventions. There are several types of IPRs that startups should be aware of: Patents: Patents protect new inventions and grant exclusive rights to the inventor for a limited period.
Generally, when drawings for utility patent applications are required, they must be black and white line drawings. Color drawings are permitted when they are the only practical medium to disclose a claimed invention and even then an applicant must petition the USPTO to accept them. The Rules for Drawings.
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