LexBlog IP

FEBRUARY 28, 2022

1] That decision shook the art world, as it seems to dramatically narrow the scope of the fair use doctrine, and raises doubts about the lawfulness of many existing works. [2] Vanity Fair , in turn, commissioned Warhol to make a silkscreen using Goldsmith’s photograph. Controversy” [8] : The Litigation.

Fair Use 97

Fair Use Derivative Work Art Licensing 97

LexBlog IP

JUNE 2, 2023

The Supreme Court recently upheld an appellate court’s ruling that Andy Warhol’s use of a photograph of Prince as a reference for a collection of screen prints is not fair use – to the extent his foundation decided to license them at least. Goldsmith et al, Case No. Goldsmith et al, Case No.

Fair Use 52

Fair Use Derivative Work Copying Licensing 52

43(B)log

MARCH 1, 2022

25, 2022) “The softball team and flag corps at a public high school outside Fort Worth used their Twitter accounts to post a motivational passage from sports psychologist Keith Bell’s book, Winning Isn’t Normal.” He sued; the court of appeals affirms a finding of fair use on a motion to dismiss and an award of attorneys’ fees.

Fair Use 90

Fair Use Social Media Licensing Marketing 90

IP Watchdog

APRIL 10, 2024

For their part, some GenAI companies like OpenAI argue that there is no infringement, either because there is no “copying” of protected materials or that the copyright principle of fair use uniformly applies to generative AI activities. These arguments are deeply flawed and gloss over crucial technical and legal issues.

Licensing 126

Licensing Fair Use Copying Copyright 126

IP Watchdog

MAY 18, 2023

Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit was correct in holding that the Andy Warhol Foundation's (AWF's) licensing of an orange silkscreen portrait of the musician Prince, created by Andy Warhol using photographer Lynn Goldsmith’s photo, was not fair. The Supreme Court ruled today in Andy Warhol Foundation v. that the U.S.

Fair Use 124

Fair Use Licensing Art Music 124

Velocity of Content

MARCH 16, 2023

This article was originally published in The Scholarly Kitchen. Each of these cases is unique, fact dependent, and likely, if fully litigated on the merits, to shed light on different aspects of copyright law. I speculated that this was an attempt to avoid a messy fair use dispute. is being used as code.

Litigation 98

Litigation Fair Use Copying Derivative Work 98

Velocity of Content

JULY 31, 2024

Copyrighted materials are the fuel for artificial intelligence (AI) systems, but misunderstandings persist about how copyright applies to the use of content as training material for AI models. Using copyrighted content for training LLM systems is fair use. These cases are still being litigated. True or False?

Copyright 52

Copyright Fair Use Licensing Copyright Infringement 52

IP Watchdog

FEBRUARY 27, 2023

Companies rely on copyright protections to shield their software, data sets, and other works that are licensed to their customers; however, a reframing of what constitutes a “transformative use,” and the extent a license can restrict such fair uses, may whittle away all avenues of protections.

Copyright 128

Copyright Fair Use Derivative Work Licensing 128

Plagiarism Today

OCTOBER 4, 2022

Last week, Moss summarized the history of the case in an article that is well worth reading. Implied License – Second, Take-Two could have argued that, by placing the tattoo on Randy Orton, that Alexander granted an implied license for it to be used as part of his image, including on TV, film and video games.

Copyright 207

Copyright Fair Use Licensing Copyright Infringement 207

Plagiarism Today

OCTOBER 26, 2021

If the costume isn’t licensed, why is it not infringing regardless of the name change? Costumes are considered “useful articles” and, similar to most of the fashion industry , does not qualify for any kind of copyright protection. . These elements are almost certainly just useful articles and not protectable under copyright.

Copyright 245

Copyright Trademark Cease and Desist Copying 245

Copyright Lately

SEPTEMBER 12, 2022

I’m talking about section 113(c) , which allows photographs of useful articles incorporating copyrighted works to be made and used without violating copyright law. This is how her picture might look on some useful articles: Who doesn’t love a hula-hooping cat? 17 U.S.C. § 17 U.S.C. § Paging Section 113(c).

Copyright 95

Copyright Derivative Work Artwork Fair Use 95

43(B)log

AUGUST 9, 2024

Is this relevant to fair use? Satire involves using the same style to clothe different ideas; therefore it shouldn’t infringe (lack of substantial similarity as in the Greatest American Hero case; German case law; perhaps the jury’s reasoning in the Kat von D case). W/o fair use, these tools are far more limited.

Fair Use 59

Fair Use Marketing Marketing Licensing 59

Technology & Marketing Law Blog

OCTOBER 17, 2022

” They mostly are a licensing organization, and their registrations are in a wide range of classes: “from articles of clothing and snacks to ‘orthopaedic foot cushions’ and ‘[p]atient safety restraints.'” GmbH has registered trademarks in the dictionary word “Emoji.” How messed up?

Trademark 111

Trademark Fair Use Registration Licensing 111

IP Tech Blog

NOVEMBER 29, 2023

Netflix moved to dismiss the complaint on, among other grounds, fair use. In finding in defendant’s favor, the Court weighed the different factors of the Fair Use Doctrine. Accordingly, the court found against the tattoo artist because Netflix’s use was “fair use.” Lynn Goldsmith, et al. ,

Fair Use 62

Fair Use Cease and Desist Social Media Art 62

LexBlog IP

NOVEMBER 28, 2023

But wait, shouldn’t the Fair Use Doctrine imputed under the First Amendment apply to an obviously parodied creative work? All meme-like images in this article are properly licensed. Table of Contents: Fair Use Under the Copyright Act How much risk are we talking here? Yes and no.

Fair Use 52

Fair Use Intellectual Property Settlement Business 52

The IPKat

FEBRUARY 3, 2023

On the other hand, the debate around TDM has not developed in a context devoid of licensing practices, at least in Europe. It is evident that the eventual scope of Section 29A owed to the possibilities and constraints under Article 5(3)(a) of the InfoSoc Directive.

Government 141

Government Related Rights Copyright Law 141

Copyright Lately

AUGUST 22, 2021

The complaint raised concerns that Dolezal was using copyright law to purge the historical record of her controversial past, while seeking substantial monetary damages in the process. The defendant, CBS Interactive, had a solid fair use defense, but never needed to assert it.

Copyright 90

Copyright Fair Use Settlement Designs 90

Velocity of Content

MAY 1, 2024

This article appears in the Information Today May 2024 print issue. 29 town hall, The Heart of the Matter: Copyright, AI Training and LLMs, presented a comprehensive case that AI systems do infringe copyrights and called for a licensing system to compensate content owners. Fair use loomed large among those rights.

Fair Use 52

Fair Use Copying Licensing Copyright 52

IPilogue

OCTOBER 28, 2021

In Canada, under section 64(2) of the Copyright Act , it is not an infringement of copyright to reproduce the design of a “useful article”, so long as more than 50 copies are made. The Act defines a “useful article” as having a utilitarian function, which encompasses most clothing. There are notable exceptions.

Intellectual Property 116

Intellectual Property Designs Design Copyright 116

IP and Legal Filings

JULY 29, 2024

Copyright Protection of Educational Content Copyright is a highly relevant issue in the sphere of education; it applies to such types of materials as textbooks, research-based articles, online classes and lectures, presentations, and others. Interstate educational uses raise more legal issues.

Copyright Law 81

Copyright Law Copyright Law Copyright Infringement 81

Technology & Marketing Law Blog

JUNE 20, 2023

Supreme Court affirmed the Second Circuit’s ruling that the reproduction of Andy Warhol’s Orange Prince on the cover of a magazine tribute was not a fair use of Lynn Goldsmith’s photo of the singer-songwriter Prince, on which the Warhol portrait was based. This has important implications for the doctrine of fair use.

Fair Use 96

Fair Use Derivative Work Blogging Licensing 96

Kluwer Copyright Blog

FEBRUARY 2, 2023

Litigation against generative AI started in 2022 with a class action launched against Copilot , an AI trained to generate computer code using examples from Github. It ramped up further in the first weeks of 2023 with a UK action by Getty Images against Stability AI and a class action against Stability AI and others in the US.

Copyright 145

Copyright Art Fair Use Registration 145

SpicyIP

FEBRUARY 17, 2023

They argued that the Plaintiffs were required to pay royalty and other consideration under the assignment agreements to the authors in exchange for “ exclusive right to publish and distribute the articles ”. For articles published under the subscription model, the authors typically transfer copyright to Elsevier.”

Copyright 85

Copyright Ownership Publishing Copyright Infringement 85

Technology & Marketing Law Blog

AUGUST 29, 2022

Books and Academic Articles. I have a backlog of mostly-completed articles that are not posted yet: Zauderer and Editorial Transparency Laws. Other Articles and Advocacy. How Fair Use Helps Bloggers Publish Their Research , Association of Research Libraries blog, Feb. Also looking for comments. Blog Posts.

Editing 90

Editing Social Media Blogging Advertising 90

Kluwer Copyright Blog

DECEMBER 12, 2023

The US’ fair use provision seems most permissive (at least until current litigation is resolved), followed by the Japanese provision on TDM under Article 30-4 that allows use of works for non-enjoyment purposes ( see here ). However, TDM for commercial purposes under Article 4 may be opted-out ( see here ).

Copyright 71

Copyright Derivative Work Music Designs 71

Copyright Lately

AUGUST 2, 2022

Multiple times throughout June and July 2022, Netflix informed Barlow & Bear’s lawyers that their July 26 performance wasn’t authorized and would give rise to claims for willful copyright and trademark infringement unless they negotiated a license—which Netflix was willing to do. A Musical Parody ” and “ Friends!

Music 101

Music Derivative Work Fair Use Cease and Desist 101

Copyright Lately

OCTOBER 24, 2022

Fair use and de minimis defenses are often unreliable, and even if you have a solid case, defending copyright infringement lawsuits is an expensive proposition. In 1997, the Second Circuit reversed the district court’s finding that BET made fair use of Faith Ringgold’s “Church Picnic Story” quilt.

Artwork 89

Artwork Copyright Infringement Copyright Art 89

SpicyIP

MAY 2, 2022

Akshat is a lawyer, interested in IP policy, currently litigating at the Patna and the Delhi High Courts. You can see his previous posts for us here. New(s) Questions and Fair Use: Using Copyright to Curtail Expression? In response the Defendant claimed, “ fair use” and “ de minimis” use.

Fair Use 91

Fair Use Copyright Reporting Licensing 91

Kluwer Copyright Blog

APRIL 8, 2024

Litigation against these models has piled up at the same breakneck speed as they have gained ground. And at the core of this litigation lies a common claim: generative AI has a memory problem. This is an important shift from past litigation involving copy-reliant technologies and therefore merits a fresh look.

Fair Use 106

Fair Use Copyright Copying Technology 106

The IPKat

FEBRUARY 21, 2022

Topics include access and substantial similarity, fair use, performers’ rights, moral rights, expert testimony, the role of lay listeners, sound sampling, as demonstrated in dispositions of litigated and settled infringement disputes. pre-publication event: EULAs: Friends or Foes?,

Intellectual Property 64

Intellectual Property Moral Rights Registration Editing 64

Kluwer Copyright Blog

OCTOBER 17, 2023

These litigations might have convinced the European legislator to deal with the issue in the proposal for a regulation laying down harmonized rules on Artificial Intelligence (‘ Artificial Intelligence Act’ or ‘AIA’), recently introducing a provision to address the issue of transparency with regard to the works used in the machine learning process.

Copyright 118

Copyright Art Copyright Law Licensing 118

Velocity of Content

JANUARY 31, 2023

This article was originally published in The Scholarly Kitchen. I have had people tell me with doctrinal certainty that Creative Commons licenses allow text and data mining, and insofar as license terms are observed, I agree. An analogous situation involving open software licenses (GNU and the like) is now being litigated.

Licensing 98

Licensing Fair Use Journalism Publishing 98

LexBlog IP

MAY 18, 2023

In 1981 Andy Warhol used a photograph made by Lynn Goldsmith as reference for an illustration of the musician Prince. Vanity Fair magazine had hired Warhol to make the illustration; it was to accompany an article about Prince in the magazine’s November 1984 issue. Goldsmith had issued a limited license for this purpose.

Fair Use 52

Fair Use Derivative Work Licensing Copyright 52

Technology & Marketing Law Blog

AUGUST 1, 2023

On the other hand, professional photographers have to make a living by licensing their photos to publishers (and other intermediaries) who are willing to pay them to reproduce and display those photos. The Ninth Circuit ultimately ruled, however, that making and displaying thumbnail images to facilitate an image search engine was a fair use.

Blogging 96

Blogging Copying Social Media Copyright 96

43(B)log

FEBRUARY 24, 2024

Can enshrine things like notice & takedown in © law, but that has effects on the ability to assert fair use. We know that automated systems designed to flag infringements get lots of false positives b/c they can’t recognize fair use; may also be false negatives, though that’s not the focus. NYU Press, 2016).

Fair Use 45

Fair Use Branding Brands Branding 45

Technology & Marketing Law Blog

OCTOBER 19, 2021

As a result, the legal issues rarely are litigated any more. * * *. The court approaches this case like it’s an adware case, but the court never once uses the term. Underlying this litigation is an epistemological question: what does a “canonical” version of a web page look like? ” Wait, what?

Licensing 90

Licensing Copyright Contracts Advertising 90

Technology & Marketing Law Blog

DECEMBER 13, 2023

And many of the sites where the data is collected also have prohibitions on automated data collection and web scraping in their terms of use. Platforms that copy online data and use it to create AI have a strong fair use argument under copyright laws. But fair use isn’t a defense to a breach of contract claim.

Blogging 81

Blogging Copyright Contracts Cease and Desist 81