Sat.Feb 18, 2023 - Fri.Feb 24, 2023

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Fair Dealing, Fair Useā€¦and Fair Play

Hugh Stephens Blog

Credit: author Yes folks, it is Fair Use/Fair Dealing Week again (Feb 20-24, 2023). As I wrote last year at this time, the activity is promoted by the Association of Research Libraries in the US, with separate components labelled Fair Dealing Week in Canada and the UK.

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Why Schools Are Ignoring Old Cases of Plagiarism

Plagiarism Today

As searchers find evidence of plagiarism in old dissertations and theses, they're finding schools are less willing to investigate such cases. The post Why Schools Are Ignoring Old Cases of Plagiarism appeared first on Plagiarism Today.

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Trademark Registration Provides Double Protection

Erik K Pelton

Registration of a trademark with the USPTO acts like both a smoke detector and a fire extinguisher. The registration works like a detector to help minimize the chances of an infringement situation, and it acts like an extinguisher to help extinguish infringements that arise quicker and easier. In short, there is no more powerful tool to protect a brand than trademark registration.

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U.S. Copyright Office Clarifies Limits of Copyright for AI-Generated Works

IP Watchdog

The U.S. Copyright Office (USCO) this week finalized its refusal to uphold, in part, a registration it issued to Kristina Kashtanova for a graphic novel that contained generative artwork and human story and design elements. In a letter sent to Kashtanovaā€™s counsel on Tuesday, the USCO expressed its concerns that underlying artwork generated using the AI-powered text-to-image tool Midjourney was capable of meeting the human authorship requirement for copyright protection.

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Software Composition Analysis: The New Armor for Your Cybersecurity

Speaker: Blackberry, OSS Consultants, & Revenera

Software is complex, which makes threats to the software supply chain more real every day. 64% of organizations have been impacted by a software supply chain attack and 60% of data breaches are due to unpatched software vulnerabilities. In the U.S. alone, cyber losses totaled $10.3 billion in 2022. All of these stats beg the question, ā€œDo you know whatā€™s in your software?

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Quick Debrief on the Gonzalez v. Google Oral Arguments

Technology & Marketing Law Blog

I’m going to crank this blog post out before I get swamped with press requests. My takeaways: I did not hear 5 votes in favor of the plaintiffs’ position. Indeed, the justices didn’t really engage with the plaintiffs’ core arguments much after their initial dismantling, which I take as a sign of their lack of persuasiveness. For that reason, I have a little optimism that Google will win the votes– much more so than yesterday.

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3 Count: Disney Dodge

Plagiarism Today

US Copyright Office rejects another AI copyright, film studios want Reddit to identify pirate users, and Disney wins a long-running lawsuit. The post 3 Count: Disney Dodge appeared first on Plagiarism Today.

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Filmmakers Request Identities of Reddit Users to Aid Piracy Lawsuit

TorrentFreak

Under U.S. copyright law, Internet providers must terminate the accounts of repeat infringers ā€œin appropriate circumstances.ā€ Many ISPs have been reluctant to take such drastic measures, which triggered a wave of copyright infringement lawsuits in recent years. Internet provider RCN is among the targeted providers. In 2021, the company was sued by several film companies, including the makers of The Hitmanā€™s Wifeā€™s Bodyguard, London Has Fallen, and Hellboy.

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Why Machine Training AI with Protected Works is Not Fair Use

The Illusion of More

As most copyright watchers already know, two lawsuits were filed at the start of the new year against AI visual works companies. In the U.S., a class-action was filed by visual artists against DeviantArt, Midjourney, and Stability AI; and in the UK, Getty Images is suing Stability AI. Both cases allege infringing use of large […] The post Why Machine Training AI with Protected Works is Not Fair Use appeared first on The Illusion of More.

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Highlights from the new EPO Guidelines for Examination 2023: Erroneous parts, UPC and sequence listings

The IPKat

The updated EPO Guidelines for Examination will enter into force on 1 March 2023. A draft version of the Guidelines can be previewed here. The main updates this year are those taking account of the new sequence listing standard, the imminent arrival of the Unified Patent Court and the new Rule 56a EPC on erroneously filed parts. Missing and erroneous parts The Guidelines have been amended throughout to reflect the introduction of Rule 56a EPC in 2021 (A-II-6).

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Guest Post: Third-Party Litigation Funding: Disclosure to Courts, Congress, and the Executive

Patently-O

Guest post by Jonathan Stroud. Stroud is General Counsel at Unified Patents ā€“ an organization often adverse to litigation-funded entities. [1] He is also an adjunct professor at American University Washington College of Law. Patent assertion finance today is a multibillion-dollar business. [2] Virtually nonexistent in the patent space in the U.S. ten years agoā€”at least in part due to longstanding common law rules on champerty, maintenance, [3] and patent lawā€™s relative high riskā€”today third-

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IPO Diversity in Innovation Toolkit

Women and diverse employees have the technical skill and knowledge, yet their contributions are not patented at the same rate as those of their male counterparts.This toolkit can help organizations move the needle on achieving gender parity in innovation.

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MPA: Pluto TV.m3u Playlists Facilitate Piracy on a Massive Scale

TorrentFreak

For people who enjoy movies and TV shows but prefer not to hand over a monthly subscription, Pluto TV is one of the most popular legal services around. Depending on the region, Pluto TV offers up to 250 ‘channels’ covering TV shows, movies, general entertainment, documentaries, sports, and news. For those who prefer audio-only, Pluto TV throws in a selection of music channels too.

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Allen v. Cooper: Back with a (Queen Anneā€™s) Vengeance

IP Watchdog

In Allen v. Cooper, the U.S. Supreme Court held that the Copyright Remedy Clarification Act of 1990 (CRCA) (codified at 17 U.S.C. Ā§Ā§ 501(a) & 511) did not abrogate a stateā€™s sovereign immunity from copyright infringement liability. A casual reading of that decision might have led one to reasonably believe that it ended the plaintiffsā€™ copyright case.

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Plausibility demystified - a review of EPO case law before G 2/21

The IPKat

The European patent attorney community is currently eagerly awaiting the decision of the Enlarged Board of Appeal referral G 2/21 on the thorny topic of plausibility and post-filed evidence. In its preliminary opinion for G 2/21 , the Enlarged Board of Appeal (EBA) raised some eyebrows by appearing to reference the standard test for sufficiency ( IPKat ).

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A Free Speech Right to Accuse Others of Patent Infringement

Patently-O

by Dennis Crouch Rule 1 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure sets out a bold goal for civil litigation: “ the just, speedy, and inexpensive determination of every action.” Patent litigation is rarely speedy; quite expensive; and, many would argue, often unjust. In the case below, one party attempted some quick relief via preliminary injunction, but the Federal Circuit has vacated on free-speech grounds.

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Russia Claims Ukraine & Allies Use Pirate Sites to Spread Propaganda

TorrentFreak

From February 28, 2023, availability of Western content on Russia’s legal streaming portals is set to nosedive. Following the invasion of Ukraine a year ago, new video content produced by major Western companies mostly disappeared from Russian cinemas and online platforms. Older content covered by existing licensing agreements remained in place, but in a matter of days, many of those deals will run out.

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Navigating the three horizons of 5G business building

McKinsey Operations

As 5G technology transforms industries, telcosā€™ ability to maximize the opportunity will depend on transforming themselves from network providers to outcome providers with a new approach to monetization.

Business 121
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Official, municipal and trademarkable

Likelihood of Confusion

A long time ago I asked this question about the aggressive IP — or quasi-IP — enforcement policy of New York’s Metropolitan Transit Authority: [T]he libertarians remind us constantly, and accurately, that when something is everyone’s property, it is ultimately treated like no one’s property at all — which “everyone” ends up paying for.

Trademark 118
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Countdown to the Unified Patent Court, Part I: The Judges

IP Watchdog

On February 17, 2023, Germany ratified the Agreement on the Unified Patent Court. This means that the Unified Patent Court (UPC) will definitely go live on June 1, 2023. Thus, itā€™s time to get oneā€™s ducks in a row and to prepare for this new court system, which provides for a new pan European injunction in patent matters. In order to faciliate such preparation, we will be providing a series of five articles over the coming months until the system starts that will deal with the most important asp

Patent 111
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Bungie Wins $4.3 Million Award Against Cheat Seller in Arbitration

TorrentFreak

In 2021, Bungie filed a complaint at a federal court in Seattle, accusing AimJunkies.com of copyright and trademark infringement, among other things. The same accusations were also made against Phoenix Digital Group, the alleged creators of the software. AimJunkies denied the claims and argued that cheating isn’t against the law. In addition, it argued that the copyright infringement allegations were ungrounded because some of the referenced copyrights were registered well after the cheats

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Seizing the momentum to build resilience for a future of sustainable inclusive growth

McKinsey Operations

The ā€˜resilience agenda,ā€™ developed by the World Economic Forum with McKinsey & Company, is the first serious program to coordinate long-term solutions throughout our disrupted world.

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Long walk to copyright reform (Pt 5B): Contents and process: The Blind SA decision and the Constitutional Court

The IPKat

This is the promised second part of the post reviewing the South African MPsā€™ opposition to the Copyright Amendment Bill (CAB). As stated in the first part , ā€œ[g]iven that the key concerns against the CAB was that if passed, it may end up before the ConCourt, it appears the Courtā€™s decision in Blind SA v Minister for Trade, Industry and Competition & others may offer a foretaste of what could happen should the CAB end up before that courtā€.

Copyright 109
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Judge Calls Cellspinā€™s Motion for Recusal in Infringement Case ā€˜Divorced from the Law and Factsā€™

IP Watchdog

Last week, U.S. District Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers issued an order denying Cellspin Softā€™s motion for recusal that sought the vacatur of a summary judgment that released Fitbit, Nike, Under Armour, and others from patent infringement liability. Judge Gonzalez Rogers wrote ā€œin short, plaintiffā€™s attack on the integrity of the judiciaryā€¦ not only demonstrates a measure of desperation, but is divorced from the law and the facts.

Law 110
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Brazil Shuts Major Anime Piracy Sites ā€“ It Might Be Hiding Something Bigger

TorrentFreak

‘Operation 404’ is an ongoing law enforcement initiative in Brazil that aims to disrupt the availability of pirated content online. Operation 404 took on pirate IPTV services in 2022, but earlier waves have targeted everything from regular websites to popular Android apps. According to a government announcement, authorities have just shut down “the two biggest digital anime pirate sites” in Brazil as part of Operation 404 offshoot, ‘Operation Anime’ Operation

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Winning the SMB tech market in a challenging economy

McKinsey Operations

The small-and-midsize-business market has huge potential, but itā€™s also highly competitive and fragmented. Tech providers must understand the unique, evolving needs and preferences of small companies.

Marketing 115
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Informal innovation: The re-emergence of ā€˜informalā€™ washing machines

SpicyIP

Image from here A topic close to this blogā€™s heart – informal innovation, recently made headlines. The Prime Minister of the UK awarded Navjot Sawhney with the Points of Light Award for his hand-cranked washing machines. This award recognises volunteers, charity leaders and community champions. Navjot Sawhney designed washing machines that are cranked by hand and do not use any electricity.

Marketing 110
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Infographic | Patents Families

Olartemoure Blog

When a company or an individual drafts and files a patent, a whole new world of information and terms start to fall on them. This timeline gets even more complex when a second application is filed, and so on: bigger portfolios, even newer terms, will start to arise, and a family begins. What is a “patent family”? Here, the basic version.

Patent 105
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Bungie Requests $6.7 Million Default Judgment Against LaviCheats

TorrentFreak

In the summer of 2021, game developer Bungie filed a complaint targeting three well-known cheat sellers; Elite Tech Boss, Lavicheats & VeteranCheats. The case against Elite Tech Boss has been the most eventful thus far. Within a few months, this resulted in a consent judgment where a key defendant agreed to pay $13.5 million in damages. That judgment didn’t settle the matter completely as Bungie still has other targets in its crosshairs.

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What climate-smart agriculture means for smallholder farmers

McKinsey Operations

McKinsey research identified more than 30 measures that smallholder farmers can pursue to adapt to and mitigate climate change.

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When Modern Technology Meets History ā€“ How Museums Are Creating Interactive Experiences

IPilogue

Sally Yoon is an IPilogue Writer and a 3L JD Candidate at Osgoode Hall Law School. Museums have long been a source of education and inspiration, but technological advancements have allowed for exhibitions that display a unique intersection of modern technology and history. Exhibitions incorporating the use of AR and VR technologies enable visitors to ā€œstep inā€ to a painting of a historically important moment in time and absorb educational content through interactive games.

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Press Release: Texas Governor Abbott Announces Statewide Plan Banning Use Of TikTok ā€” Artist Rights Watch

The Trichordist

"Owned by a Chinese company that employs Chinese Communist Party members, TikTok harvests significant amounts of data from a userā€™s device, including details about a userā€™s internet activity.

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Japanā€™s Systematic Assault on Manga & Anime Piracy Broadens & Intensifies

TorrentFreak

After thriving in what was once a localized traditional market, Japanese comics known as ‘manga’ took the world by storm. Publishers and authors could only watch as their work fueled a huge but unlicensed black market. By offering free localization and distribution services in what was once a chronically underserved overseas market, hobbyist translators and pirate sites made manga more accessible in every way.

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Protecting creatives or impeding progress? Machine learning and the EU copyright framework

Kluwer Copyright Blog

As generative machine learning (ML) systems become more mainstream, the discussion about copyright and ML input is back in the spotlight. At the heart of this discussion is the question of whether authors, creators, and other rightholders need to give permission before their works can be used as input for generative ML systems that produce outputs based on the works on which they have been trained.

Copyright 104
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Five Reasons Bitcoin and Cryptocurrency Startups Should Prioritize IP

JD Supra Law

Despite recent headlines that have proclaimed ā€œThe End of Cryptoā€ in view of large-scale failures at cryptocurrency companies like FTX, Celsius, and Blockfi, innovation in the space continues at an accelerating pace. Startups around the world are focused on building new products and applications designed to improve the ability of users to manage and deploy their bitcoin and cryptocurrency assets.

IP 100
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What are the requirements for getting a design patent?

Patent Trademark Blog

Are there any requirements for getting a design patent? Design patents can be quite powerful. They are part of a complete IP package you should consider to build a moat around your product. Even though design patents are easier to get than utility patents, it is still possible for a design application to be rejected. 35 USC 171 sets forth the requirements for getting a design patent.

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Mojang Targets Repositories of Browser-Based Minecraft Copy ā€˜Eaglercraftā€™

TorrentFreak

Minecraft is, without doubt, one of the most iconic and recognizable videogames of recent times. The game was originally created by Markus “Notch” Persson, who also founded Mojang Studios, which continues to develop the software today. In the years following its first release in 2011, Minecraft captured a truly massive audience. With more than 238 million copies sold, it’s also the best-selling video game in history, a reign that looks set to continue.

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